Peter Cowan · · 6 min read

A gust of woes to weaken wind power industry

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Welcome to The Offset! Delivered once a month via email and through the Tech in Asia website, this free newsletter breaks down the biggest stories and trends in greentech. Get it in your email inbox by registering here.

Dear readers,

Climate action is big business nowadays and no longer the preserve of a fringe element of society. That means the bottom line has to add up for crucial climate projects to hit their goals.

Just look at today’s Deep Read, which dives into why the offshore wind power industry needs to adjust to some new realities for it to achieve the environmental good many hope it can.

Today’s issue also looks at a promising development on the path to fusion energy.

— Peter


THE BIG STORIES

1️⃣ Indonesian startups work to clear the air as pollution grips capital city

jakarta, pollution

Photo credit: Shutterstock

You can’t help but notice the haze and pollution that regularly blankets the city when you fly into Jakarta. So it comes as no great surprise that air pollution has led to more than 8,100 deaths this year in Indonesia’s capital.

Fortunately, all manner of startups are tackling the problem and reckon they can become profitable companies doing it, whether they be selling air monitors or electric vehicles, or tackling waste management problems.

2️⃣ Selex Motors bets on battery swapping to lead Vietnam’s EV revolution

VinFast may be Vietnam’s most famous EV manufacturer, but it’s not the only player in the burgeoning industry. Selex Motors is approaching the industry in a slightly different way – by focusing on the B2B market and delivery drivers with its battery-swapping stations.


DEEP READ

The struggles of the offshore wind industry

For the world to replace fossil fields with renewable energy, wind power will have to produce a lot more energy. In fact, some NGOs think offshore wind capacity will have to go up from an output of 70 gigawatts globally to more than 2,000 gigawatts by 2050.

However, the offshore wind industry faces an increasingly difficult business environment that may make it hard to reach that goal. This year, the sector has suffered a double whammy of rising interest rates – making financing more expensive – and increasing materials costs.

Wind power project developers have complained that equipment manufacturers are passing on their higher costs to them. Chinese manufacturers supplied 60% of the world’s installed wind power capacity last year.

Despite these rising costs, governments in the west have prioritized keeping electricity prices low for consumers, making it harder for developers to recoup their investment. The owners of wind power projects typically sign long-term contracts dictating the price they will sell their electricity for, but these deals now look out of line with construction costs.

Equinor, Norway’s majority state-owned energy company, develops offshore wind projects in markets including Vietnam and has called the market conditions today “the first significant hurdle for offshore wind.”

Image credit: Timmy Loen


TRENDING NEWS

Also check out Tech in Asia’s coverage of Asia’s ecommerce scene here.

1️⃣ Tesla joins GM, Ford in slowing EV factory ramp as demand fears spread

Tesla, General Motors, and Ford have all signaled caution over expanding their EV manufacturing capacity, blaming economic uncertainty and fears of a dip in demand. Pricing and affordability could be culpable for the drop in demand rather than a rejection of such vehicles, according to analysts.

Why it matters:

Carmakers and governments alike have billions of dollars invested in the EV supply chain. The end products need to keep rolling off factory floors to justify those investments, and to replace internal combustion engines as a whole.

2️⃣ ‘We’re losing money to climate change’: Corporates push for fossil fuels phase-out ahead of COP28

A total of 131 companies worth US$987 billion in combined annual revenue have called on world leaders to push for a full phase-out of fossil fuels. Firms including Unilever, Danone, Nestlé, Bayer, Heineken, Hewlett-Packard, Volvo, and IKEA signed the open letter ahead of the COP28 conference.

Why it matters:

The signatories have said climate change is hurting their businesses, and they believe ending the use of fossil fuels could boost the global gross domestic product by 4%. They’ve made both the environmental and business case for renewables.

3️⃣ BlackRock warns investor disdain for mining threatens green transition

The world’s efforts to shift to greentech could be hampered by investors’ hesitance to put their money into the mining industry, BlackRock has warned. Valuations of some of the world’s biggest mining companies are lagging behind where they should be, said Evy Hambro, global head of thematic and sector-based investing at the US group.

Why it matters:

Vast amounts of materials like copper, iron ore, and nickel are needed to fuel green technologies. A scarcity of those materials would severely hamper the green transition.

Mining carts / Photo credit: TTstudio / Shutterstock

4️⃣ GIC and Petronas to invest in green ammonia project in India

Singapore’s sovereign wealth fund GIC and Malaysian energy giant Petronas have teamed up to invest in a project that aims to produce 5 million tonnes of green ammonia annually in India. AM Green, which was established by the founders of Indian clean energy firm Greenko Group, is managing the project.

Why it matters:

Green ammonia means ammonia that has been produced in an environmentally friendly manner. Ammonia is widely used in agriculture, so switching to a green version of the chemical could massively reduce farming’s carbon footprint.

5️⃣ Japan’s fusion power project reaches plasma milestone

Researchers at the JT-60SA research facility have made a breakthrough in efforts to harness a potential next-generation energy source. Located northeast of Tokyo, the facility has produced what is known as “first plasma,” which is one step on the way to producing power via nuclear fusion.

Why it matters:

Power produced by nuclear fusion doesn’t emit any greenhouse gasses. The process also generates less radioactive waste than nuclear fission reactions.


STARTUP WATCH

1️⃣ Singapore EV charging firm secures funding to grow network across SEA

Having raised an undisclosed amount of series A funding in a round led by Trive Ventures, Charge+ plans to use the funds to accelerate the growth of its EV charging infrastructure in Singapore and other Southeast Asian countries. The company has deployed more than 1,000 charging points in the city-state.

2️⃣ Three APAC alt-meat companies get this VC firm to take a bite

Better Bite Ventures has invested in three Asia-Pacific startups as part of First Bite, its early-stage investment program. They are Fattastic, which makes plant-based fats to improve the taste of vegan meat; Pivot Eat, which is working to speed up the scalability of plant-based whole-cut meat; and Everything But, which makes cultivated meat for pet food.

3️⃣ Spanish green propulsion firm raises seed round

Arkadia Space has netted US$3 million in a seed funding round led by Draper B1, a Spanish VC firm. Arkadia focuses on the use of more eco-friendly propellants, such as hydrogen peroxide and a proprietary fuel, as alternatives to hydrazine for spacecraft.

4️⃣ Temasek’s deeptech arm leads series A round of SG solar cell innovator

Cosmos Innovation has bagged US$16.8 million in a series A round led by Temasek’s early-stage investment platform for deeptech companies. Cosmos provides an AI-powered platform to help expedite the development of solar power cells.

5️⃣ Startup wins $2.11m for hybrid wind and solar innovation

France-based Wind My Roof has received US$2.11 million in funding to develop its patented product. The company’s WindBox includes two solar panels and a turbine designed to capture wind power from the edges of roofs.


That’s it for this edition – we hope you liked it! Do subscribe to continue receiving The Offset.

See you next month!


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TIA Writer

Peter Cowan

Engagement editor at Tech in Asia, based in Hanoi, Vietnam. Reach me via email at peter.cowan@techinasia[dot]com