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Paul Bischoff · · 3 min read

5 ways the Chinese government will try to control the internet in the next year

lu weiChina’s State Information Office director Lu Wei published an article in the People’s Daily yesterday on the importance of online public opinion work – what some might call propaganda and censorship. The report essentially outlined the short-term actions the party will take or continue to take in its effort to minimize “negative energy” online, otherwise known as any content that harms the Communist Party’s image.

You can read the full translation on the China Copyright and Media blog, but I’ve summarized the major points below.

1. No one can be anonymous

Expect more strict enforcement of real-name registration for individuals, which has already begun.

We must strengthen the construction of an online sincerity and honesty system, and realistically move forward with microblog user real name information registration and authentication work.”

I wish more people would do this on their own behalf, but I certainly don’t believe it should be government-mandated. But the CCP isn’t just making it impossible for individuals to be invisible online. Lu Wei also suggests more thorough registration of media outlets and websites to cover all the bases.

Persist in implementing an administrative licensing system for online information services involving the public interest. […] We must strengthen website registration and filing, and management of access service, domain name, IP address, and other basic resources.

2. Incentivize snitching and brown-nosing

We must complete and perfect report award structures, giving rein to the positive function of the broad netizens in cleaning up the online environment.

Sell out your comrade and earn a promotion! When thousands of internet thought police aren’t enough to stop deprecatory Weibo posts from slipping through, Lu Wei suggests netizens police themselves. He wants to “promote those excellent cadres who combine ability and integrity, and have good overall accomplishments, to leading positions.”

3. Control loud voices

As we saw with outspoken Weibo user Charles Xue this week and many other celebrities before him, the government wants well-respected Chinese personalities to shut the hell up with all their talk of social inequality and other inconvenient things. To do this, Lu Wei says the government will work more on “online celebrity uniting and guidance work.” Those holding top positions at popular websites will also be pulled into the Party line:

We must strengthen website employee training and implement post certification structures for focus posts.

4. More propaganda

5. Internationalize the technical foundations of the internet

”Clean and crisp cyberspace”?

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Paul Bischoff

Paul Bischoff is an American multimedia journalist based in Beijing. He co-founded and authored the now-retired Beijing Tech Report, and has also worked at the Xinhua News Agency and a local ABC TV station in the US. He’s generally against writing about himself in the third person, but occasionally makes exceptions. You can follow him on Twitter @pabischoff.