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Xiaomi doubles down on chips, AI, OS to boost self-reliance

Xiaomi emphasizes its focus on core technologies such as chips, AI, and operating systems, aiming to strengthen China’s self-reliance, according to founder Lei Jun.

Lei said private tech firms should increase investment and accelerate commercialization of innovations, citing Xiaomi’s over 100 billion yuan spent on R&D in the past five years. The company has developed self-made chips and is working toward integrating its chip, OS, and AI models into a single device this year.

Chinese automakers such as Xpeng and Li Auto are also stepping up AI and robotics development.

The moves reflect a broader push by China’s private tech sector to boost innovation and competitiveness.

🔗 Source: South China Morning Post

🧠 Food for thought

Implications, context, and why it matters.

Xiaomi’s tech ambition is backed by a specific chip and a clear budget

  • Lei Jun said Xiaomi has spent over 100 billion yuan on R&D in the past five years. He also said Xiaomi plans 200 billion yuan (US$28 billion) in R&D over the next five years 1.
  • Lei Jun’s mention of ‘self-made chips’ ties to work already underway. Xiaomi says it will bring its chip, operating system, and AI models together in one device this year.
  • The chip is the XRing O1, a 10-core processor built on an advanced 3-nanometre process. It packs 19 billion transistors, matching Apple’s A18 series in scale 2.
  • Xiaomi engineers fit the design into a 109mm� die. Wccftech called that the smallest die among current-generation 3nm chipsets and compared it with Apple’s A18 Pro at 110mm� 3.

The push for in-house tech is opening a profitable business model

  • Xiaomi links chips, AI, and operating systems to support its ‘Human-Vehicle-Home Full Ecosystem’ 1.
  • The effort now brings in money, beyond the R&D bill.
  • Xiaomi said its smart EV, AI, and other new initiatives made a profit for the first time in the third quarter. The group delivered a record 29 billion yuan (US$4.1 billion) in quarterly revenue, up 199% year on year 4.
  • The approach offers a playbook for hardware makers that want to move past thin device margins by building AI-driven ecosystems.

Recent Xiaomi developments

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