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US pledges to lift tech export curbs on Vietnam

Vietnam’s government announced that US President Donald Trump pledged to instruct agencies to remove Vietnam from a list of countries restricted from accessing certain US technologies during a meeting at the White House on February 20.

The move comes amid ongoing trade negotiations, which have included tariffs and trade agreements.

The impact of the planned removal from the export control list remains to be seen.

🔗 Source: South China Morning Post

🧠 Food for thought

Implications, context, and why it matters.

This pledge follows years of Vietnamese requests

  • The US strategic export control list covers national security items (D1) and chemical or biological items (D3) 1.
  • Vietnam’s senior leaders have repeatedly asked US officials to remove Vietnam from the list, including meetings involving the prime minister and the president 23.
  • Vietnam’s national strategy assigns the Ministry of Industry and Trade to work with the US on removing Vietnam from the strategic export control list, with the aim of improving access to advanced US technology for Vietnamese companies and research institutions 4.
  • Vietnam links the change to plans for strategic sectors such as artificial intelligence and semiconductors, with a focus on deeper cooperation and technology transfer from the US 56.

Lifting tech restrictions could help Vietnam’s semiconductor plans

  • President Trump’s pledge could move Vietnam closer to independently designing, manufacturing, and testing key semiconductor chips by 2027 4.
  • Better access to US technology could speed Vietnam’s push to become a larger node in the global semiconductor supply chain, building on foreign direct investment (FDI) nearing $11.6 billion in semiconductors and high-tech industries 47.
  • The step fits the US-Vietnam Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, which includes a September 2023 memorandum of cooperation on semiconductor ecosystem cooperation 8.
  • The change may appeal to firms seeking “China+1” supply chain diversification, though the cited sources do not use that framing 1.

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