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South Korea, Vietnam ink 70+ deals on AI, energy

South Korean and Vietnamese companies were set to sign more than 70 MOUs in Hanoi on April 23 during President Lee Jae Myung’s state visit, covering AI, infrastructure, and energy.

A business forum attended by more than 500 executives discuss AI and power industry ecosystems, with Samsung, SK, LG, and Hyundai among the Korean groups represented.

Lee and Vietnam Communist Party chief To Lam reviewed cooperation in trade, AI, batteries, and infrastructures, including plans for Korean railway exports to Ho Chi Minh City.

🔗 Source: The Korea Times

🧠 Food for thought

Implications, context, and why it matters.

Data centers and nuclear power sit behind the biggest agreements

  • The deals reach into AI-linked data infrastructure and energy projects, not only headline totals 1.
  • Samsung C&T and Vietnamese telecommunications company CMC signed an MOU for a hyperscale data center in Ho Chi Minh City. The first 30-megawatt phase carries a planned US$250 million investment 2.
  • LG CNS also joined state-owned Vietnam Posts and Telecommunications Group (VNPT) to build a separate hyperscale facility 2.
  • Two MOUs from the state visit set out early work on nuclear energy cooperation. They cover technical cooperation and financing talks for nuclear power plant projects in Vietnam 3.

South Korea’s Vietnam push unfolds amid US-China trade and tech strain

  • Large South Korean conglomerates are speeding up expansion in the Global South, a term often used for developing economies. Vietnam stands out as a production hub in Korean supply chains 4.
  • Vietnam faces pressure from Washington to cut reliance on Chinese electronic parts. Closer ties with South Korea fit the government’s effort to broaden supply chains 5.
  • More spending on factories and digital infrastructure could raise Vietnam’s role in global technology supply chains 5.
  • The shift also fits Vietnam’s goal of moving into more advanced technologies and building supply-chain resilience. The available material does not say these deals will make Vietnam self-reliant or less dependent on any one partner 5.

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