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South Korea allocates $502.8m for AI rollout plan

The South Korean government plans to invest 750 billion won (US$502.8 million) over the next two years to support the commercialization of AI-enabled products, the finance ministry said.

The plan was finalized at a meeting of economy-related ministers to accelerate AI-driven economic transformation.

The initiative aims to support development and launch of 246 AI products and services.

The budget will prioritize products that can be brought to market within one to two years because AI adoption in real-world settings has been slower than expected.

The government will allocate 613.5 billion won (US$412.7 million) this year and 140.5 billion won (US$94.52 million) next year, the ministry said.

This year’s allocation is the largest single program within the government’s 2.4 trillion won (US$1.61 billion) AI budget.

🔗 Source: The Korea Times

🧠 Food for thought

Implications, context, and why it matters.

South Korea’s AI strategy is a multi-front industrial policy

  • The 750 billion won fund sits inside a broader national plan that targets specific industries rather than general commercialization.
  • Another 700 billion won (US$478 million) is slated for 2026 to back AI upgrades in manufacturing, including on-device AI chips (processors that run AI directly on devices rather than in remote data centers) plus exports of AI factories (manufacturing facilities that use AI to automate and optimize production) 1.
  • The government-led Manufacturing AX (M.AX) Alliance (a public-private coalition focused on accelerating manufacturing transformation with AI) steers much of this effort. It brings together about 1,300 companies, including Samsung Electronics and Hyundai Motor Group, with a goal of reaching mass production of humanoid robots in 2029 2.
  • Creative fields also get dedicated support. A 19.8 billion won (US$15 million) budget is set aside this year for AI-based content production for creative industries 3.

South Korea is trying to build AI markets

  • The plan aims to speed up AI uptake through clearer regulation and ethics work that can build trust.
  • Alongside grants, the government is drafting an AI Framework Act (a proposed law to set rules for developing and using AI) plus public sector AI ethics principles (government guidelines for responsible AI use) that set expectations for deployment 4.
  • These steps help Korean firms track international rules, including the EU AI Act (the European Union’s law regulating AI), which matters for exports.
  • Clearer safety and accountability standards can also make it easier for businesses and consumers to adopt the 246 new AI products tied to this funding.

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