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Samsung 4nm powers new Nvidia AI chip

Samsung showcased Nvidia’s new AI chip made using Samsung’s 4nm process at Nvidia’s GTC developer conference in California.

Jensen Huang, Nvidia CEO, said the processor is an AI inference chip based on technology from chip startup Groq.

According to Huang, the reveal pairs Nvidia’s chip design with Samsung’s 4nm manufacturing and Groq’s technology.

🔗 Source: Reuters

🧠 Food for thought

Implications, context, and why it matters.

Nvidia licensed Groq’s tech to solve its latency problem

  • The partnership is a non-exclusive licensing agreement, not an acquisition. Groq’s founder and other team members will join Nvidia to help scale the technology 1.
  • Nvidia wants Groq’s ultra-low latency inference, an area where traditional GPUs can lag on some AI workloads 2.
  • On complex operations, a job needing 10,000 “thought tokens” can take a GPU 20 to 40 seconds. Groq’s architecture can finish it in under two seconds 2.
  • Samsung presented Nvidia’s new AI inference chip made on Samsung’s 4-nanometer (4nm) process at Nvidia’s GTC developer conference in California. Jensen Huang, Nvidia CEO, said the processor uses technology from chip startup Groq.

This deal reshapes the AI chip and foundry landscape

  • Nvidia’s move adds weight to the case for specialized processors. General-purpose GPUs do not fit every AI workload, especially real-time inference 2.
  • By bringing Groq’s hardware approach into its CUDA software ecosystem (Nvidia’s programming platform for running software on its chips), Nvidia pulls in a rival edge and bolsters its position 2.
  • Samsung’s foundry business (its contract chip-manufacturing arm) also gains. South Korean media reports say it is chasing more advanced-node AI chip orders while competing with TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company) 3.
  • Groq has reportedly asked Samsung Electronics’ foundry division to raise wafer output for its inference AI chips. Reports cite growth from roughly 9,000 wafers to 15,000 wafers, tied to strong demand 4.

 

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