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Pimco eyes $14b debt deal for Oracle AI data center
Pacific Investment Management Co. is looking to sell part of the US$14 billion debt financing for Oracle’s data center in Michigan, within a US$16.3 billion package led by Bank of America that is expected to close on April 17.
About 15% of the project is set to come from equity, and Blackstone plans to provide about US$2 billion.
The 19.5-year bonds would be sold privately to institutional investors under Rule 144A.
Pimco is still testing demand, and the notes would imply a coupon of about 7.5%, which is just over one percentage point above Oracle debt due in April 2040 on the day they commit.
🔗 Source: Bloomberg
🧠 Food for thought
Implications, context, and why it matters.
Why lenders are demanding a premium for Oracle’s AI ambitions
- This financing deal hit roadblocks that raised fresh worries about the AI data center boom.
- Months earlier, Oracle’s main data center partner, Blue Owl Capital, an alternative asset manager, walked away from financing talks after negotiations stalled. Concerns included changing market mood and Oracle’s rising debt 1.
- Lenders turned cautious and pushed for tighter lease terms. Oracle must cover payments even if it leaves some data center capacity unused 2.
- That risk helps explain the roughly 7.5% bond coupon. Analysts had already labeled Oracle a “particularly risky tenant,” which pushed financing spreads above typical levels for similar projects 2.
AI infrastructure deals are reshaping both Wall Street and Silicon Valley
- The structure relies on bonds sold privately to institutional investors under Rule 144A, a US securities rule that lets companies sell debt to large institutional buyers without a public offering. It replaces a standard construction loan 3.
- This approach nudges data centers toward a mainstream asset class, similar to utilities. It also brings in larger bond market funding for the AI race 3.
- The roughly US$16.3 billion financing package lands alongside reports that Oracle could cut up to 30,000 jobs globally. The timing lines up with a shift in spending from staff to AI infrastructure 4.
- The project ties to OpenAI’s Stargate initiative, a major AI infrastructure buildout. If these financing models work, they will shape how fast advanced AI development moves across the industry 5.
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