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OpenAI to spend over $20b on Cerebras chips
The Information reported that OpenAI has agreed to spend more than US$20 billion over three years on servers powered by Cerebras chips, exceeding an earlier deal.
The move comes as it seeks more computing power for AI inference.
Cerebras is an AI chip startup based in Sunnyvale, California.
The arrangement could give OpenAI warrants for a minority stake that may rise to 10% if spending reaches US$30 billion.
OpenAI has also agreed to provide about US$1 billion to help fund data centers, the report said.
🔗 Source: Reuters
🧠 Food for thought
Implications, context, and why it matters.
This deal bets on speed and may help Cerebras’s planned initial public offering (IPO)
- OpenAI is buying computing capacity tuned for specific AI tasks, as it builds a broader mix of chips for different workloads 1.
- The agreement includes a “dedicated low-latency inference solution,” aimed at quicker responses in products such as real-time voice chat 2.
- Cerebras says the setup can shift AI agents away from batch-style processing toward more conversational behavior, which it links to productivity gains 3.
- The deal could support Cerebras’s planned IPO by widening its customer base beyond the United Arab Emirates’ G42, an AI company and cloud provider that made up 87% of revenue in the first half of 2024 1.
OpenAI’s deal signals interest in inference options beyond Nvidia
- OpenAI and Cerebras tie the partnership to limits on power supply plus slow data center buildouts, with coverage for up to 750 megawatts of computing capacity 3.
- OpenAI already runs Nvidia and AMD graphics processing units (GPUs) plus Google tensor processing units (TPUs), while Cerebras adds a dedicated source for low-latency inference work 1.
- Separate from the January agreement, The Information reported that OpenAI agreed to spend more than US$20 billion over three years on servers using Cerebras chips. The report said the deal could include warrants and data center funding. Reuters said it could not independently verify the report.
- Some commentary describes large AI infrastructure deals as interdependent “circular” arrangements, though that goes beyond what OpenAI and Cerebras have said in partnership announcements 4.
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