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One-third in UK use AI for emotional, social support: survey

About one-third of UK residents have used AI tools for emotional support, companionship, or social interaction, according to a new report from the government’s AI Security Institute (AISI).

The research, based on a survey of 2,028 participants, found that general-purpose assistants like ChatGPT were most commonly used for these purposes, followed by voice assistants such as Amazon Alexa.

Nearly 10% of respondents said they used such chatbots weekly, while 4% did so daily.

AISI highlighted safety concerns, referencing the death of a US teenager after discussing suicide with ChatGPT, and reporting withdrawal symptoms on the CharacterAI Reddit forum during AI companion outages.

The report also found that chatbots can influence users’ political views, often delivering substantial amounts of inaccurate information.

🔗 Source: The Guardian

🧠 Food for thought

Implications, context, and why it matters.

Survey lacks critical methodology details needed to assess reliability

  • The AI Security Institute (AISI) surveyed 2,028 UK residents and said one-third used AI for emotional support. Public write-ups call it census-representative. They omit question text and weighting. They also leave out the margin of error and the full instrument, which blocks outside checks 1.
  • Clarity on what counted as “emotional support” is missing. Readers cannot tell light entertainment from reliance. That gap matters because the same report cites withdrawal symptoms among users of CharacterAI, an AI companion app, during outages 1.
  • No peer-reviewed methods or a published questionnaire appear in the release. That gap makes it hard to judge self-selection or leading questions, given AISI is a government institute focused on AI safety and security 1.

Safety tooling vendors can target UK Online Safety Act compliance gaps

  • UK Online Safety Act covers services likely used by children. Providers must block harmful content and offer clear reporting tools. Child safety rules go live by Summer 2025. The Office of Communications (Ofcom) can levy fines up to £18 million or 10% of qualifying worldwide revenue 2.
  • technology secretary Liz Kendall plans to ask Ofcom to set expectations for covered chatbots. She may also propose new laws for bots now outside the Act, such as those without user-to-user interaction (i.e., standalone chatbots that do not relay messages between users) 3.
  • Vendors can pitch age assurance (age verification or estimation) and self-harm intervention tools. They can also offer real-time content moderation for suicide-related conversations and red-teaming services (adversarial testing to surface model failures). These products help chatbot providers meet the new rules before enforcement ramps up 4.

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