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US invests $2b in quantum firms to rival China

The Trump administration said it will take US$2 billion in equity stakes across nine US quantum computing companies, including a new venture from IBM.

The investments will use incentives from the CHIPS and Science Act to support domestic production and strengthen competition with China.

The US Commerce Department said IBM will receive US$1 billion to form Anderon, a New York company that will manufacture quantum chips.

Contract chipmaker GlobalFoundries will also receive US$375 million for a US plant producing components for multiple quantum computing systems.

Quantum computing firms D-Wave, Rigetti Computing, and Infleqtion will each receive about US$100 million, and Australia-founded Diraq will get up to US$38 million for technical work, the department said.

The companies’ shares rose 6% to 31% after the announcement, and the move follows earlier US equity stakes in Intel and rare earth miner MP Materials.

🔗 Source: Reuters

🧠 Food for thought

Implications, context, and why it matters.

A US$2 billion push aims to bring quantum chip production to New York

  • IBM’s US$1 billion award will be matched by a US$1 billion cash contribution from the company to launch Anderon, a New York venture that will make quantum chips 1.
  • The combined US$2 billion effort will back what is planned as the United States’ first dedicated quantum chip manufacturing site in New Albany, New York 2.
  • The government is tying some support to ownership. Its US$375 million grant to GlobalFoundries, a contract chipmaker, comes with an equity stake of about 1% in the company, according to GlobalFoundries 2.
  • Anderon will run a 300-millimeter quantum wafer foundry, a factory that makes chips on standard large semiconductor wafers 2. IBM says its qubits, the basic units of quantum computing, are built with advanced 300mm semiconductor fabrication tools 3.

Washington’s investment model could shape funding and the global quantum race

  • The plan extends a U.S. industrial policy that funds companies in exchange for equity stakes. Washington has already used that model with Intel and MP Materials, a rare earth miner 1.
  • That framework could spread to other supply chains the government wants to secure.
  • Government backing may give private investors more confidence to assess quantum companies, even with technical hurdles and uncertain paths to revenue 1.
  • The spending moves quantum beyond labs into national strategy. The U.S., China and Europe now treat the technology as infrastructure, alongside AI and semiconductors 4.

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