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India to play major role in AI, Anthropic CEO says

India plays a key role in shaping the future of AI, according to Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei at the AI Impact Summit in New Delhi.

The company recently opened an office in Bengaluru and announced partnerships with Indian firms, including Infosys, to promote AI adoption across sectors such as digital infrastructure, education, and agriculture.

Amodei highlighted India’s potential to lead in addressing AI’s societal and economic challenges, noting the country’s large, skilled population, and technological capabilities.

He also discussed AI’s rapid progress, suggesting models could soon surpass human cognitive abilities in many tasks.

While acknowledging the benefits of AI in improving health and reducing poverty, he emphasized the importance of safety, regulation, and managing economic disruption.

Amodei expressed optimism about India’s ability to achieve higher growth rates through AI but stressed the need for careful development and collaboration on safety standards.

🔗 Source: The Economic Times

🧠 Food for thought

Implications, context, and why it matters.

Anthropic’s India strategy is driven by numbers and local ties

  • India ranks as Anthropic’s second-largest market for its AI assistant, Claude, making up about 6% of global usage 1.
  • Revenue momentum backs that reach, as the company says its run-rate revenue in India has doubled since it announced an expansion in October 2025 2.
  • Technical work dominates activity, with nearly half of usage tied to computer and mathematical tasks such as building applications or modernizing systems 2.
  • Local work also includes better Claude performance in 10 widely spoken Indic languages, plus a donation of its Model Context Protocol (MCP) a standard for connecting AI systems to external tools and data sources to the Linux Foundation; India’s Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) has launched an official MCP server for access to national statistics 2.

This partnership is a defensive move for India’s legacy IT giants

  • Pressure on the labor-heavy IT services sector sits behind the deal, as advanced AI could shake an industry valued at about $280 billion 1.
  • Market jitters surfaced earlier this month when Indian IT services shares dropped after Anthropic launched enterprise AI tools it said could automate tasks across legal, sales, marketing, and research roles 1.
  • Under the collaboration, Infosys will plug Anthropic’s Claude models, including Claude Code, into its Topaz AI offerings to build agentic systems (AI software designed to autonomously plan and execute multi-step work) for regulated fields including telecommunications, financial services, and manufacturing 3.
  • A broader template emerges for legacy IT services firms, as partnerships can pair domain expertise with advanced models, raise the value of delivered systems, plus meet safety and regulation expectations 4.

Recent Anthropic developments

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