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Chinese appliance maker Midea to invest $8.7b in AI, robotics
Midea Group, a Guangdong-based appliance maker that owns German robot firm Kuka, pledged 60 billion yuan (US$8.7 billion) for AI and robotics over the next three years.
The company said the planned R&D spend will focus on AI, embodied intelligence, and other advanced areas and matches its total outlay over the past five years.
Midea debuted a six-armed wheeled humanoid called Miro U in December and said it had been deployed at a Wuxi, Jiangsu province, washing machine factory, where it said it improved production-line changeover efficiency by 30% (according to the company website).
Since acquiring Kuka in 2017, Midea set up a company-backed state key laboratory for heavy-duty robots and launched a humanoid innovation center in 2024.
Other Chinese appliance makers are also shifting to robotics and AI, with Gree saying its Zhuhai, Guangdong province, factory is fully digitalized and has deployed more than 2,000 self-developed industrial robots.
TCL said it uses AI and digital-twin systems in the photovoltaic crystal production process to let one operator remotely manage up to 384 furnaces, while Skyworth said it is rolling AI features across its products.
🔗 Source: South China Morning Post
🧠 Food for thought
Implications, context, and why it matters.
Midea’s R&D takes on a robotics market run by older, slower-growing giants
- Midea is putting money into a field led by long-standing industrial robot brands such as ABB (a Swiss industrial engineering group), FANUC (a Japanese factory automation company), and Yaskawa (a Japanese robotics manufacturer). Analysts at Nanalyze, a financial analysis site, describe these firms as more value-oriented than high-growth robotics pure plays 1.
- Rivals also spread their exposure across many businesses. ABB’s Robotics & Discrete Automation segment accounted for about 11% of ABB’s total revenue in Q4, according to Nanalyze 1.
- FANUC and Yaskawa still lead the category, yet their industrial robotics revenue grew at a modest 7% to 8% compound annual growth rate over the past ten quarters, per Nanalyze 1.
- Midea is making a concentrated bet in a mature market, drawing on its base in China. China accounts for more than half of new robot installations worldwide, using Nanalyze’s framing 1.
Chinese manufacturers are turning their own factories into proving grounds
- Appliance makers such as Midea and Gree have moved into automation to offset thin margins in consumer appliances.
- Midea has built and deployed its own machines, including a humanoid robot at its Wuxi, Jiangsu province, washing machine factory. The goal is higher throughput and lower unit costs.
- In-house rollout lets these firms test systems on live assembly lines, then use results from daily production as evidence of performance.
- Over time, they plan to sell these factory-tested setups overseas, adding a higher-margin revenue stream as appliances slide further into commodity pricing.
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