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China’s UBTech jumps on 23-fold surge in humanoid robot sales

Shares of Shenzen-based robotics firm listed in Hong Kong, UBTech, jumped after the robotics firm reported a surge in 2025 revenue, driven by a 23-fold increase in humanoid robot sales.

The company said revenue from full-size “embodied intelligent” humanoid robots and related services reached 820 million yuan (US$119 million), up from 35.6 million yuan (US$5.1 million) in 2024, making it its largest segment.

UBTech said it sold 1,079 full-size humanoid robots in 2025, compared with three units a year earlier, while total revenue rose 53% year on year to 2 billion yuan (US$290.4 million).

It cited broader adoption of scenario-based deployments as a driver of larger commercial orders, as interest grows in “embodied intelligence” that combines AI with physical machines.

🔗 Source: South China Morning Post

🧠 Food for thought

Implications, context, and why it matters.

Behind the sales boom are persistent losses and a focused factory strategy

  • Revenue is rising, yet UBTech still loses money. The company posted a net loss of CNY 439 million (US$61.5 million) in the first half of 2025 1.
  • Analysts put break-even in 2027 2. Getting its robotics business to scale still takes heavy investment.
  • Recent orders mainly come from robots built for narrow factory work, including material handling, quality inspection, and item sorting 3.
  • That approach has landed deployments in facilities tied to BYD (a Chinese electric-vehicle maker), Geely Auto (a Chinese automaker), Foxconn (a major electronics contract manufacturer), and SF Express (a Chinese logistics company) 3.

Ubtech’s rise signals a rapid commoditization of robotics hardware

  • Plans to ramp production to 5,000 units in 2026 lean on China’s domestic manufacturing ecosystem 3.
  • More than 90% of the components in its humanoid robots come from China, tapping the country’s electric-vehicle supply chain to bring costs down faster 3.
  • UBTech expects manufacturing costs to drop 20% to 30% each year 3. That pace points to humanoid robot hardware turning into a commodity sooner than many expected.
  • Competition is moving from building robots to putting them to work. Robotics firms now need full-stack software plus on-the-ground operating know-how, including UBTech’s partnership with Siemens (a global industrial technology company) to digitize manufacturing workflows 4.

Recent UBTech developments

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