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Canada reviews limits for Chinese EV import permits
Canada is debating whether to split its new quota for Chinese-made electric vehicles among automakers.
Prime Minister Mark Carney agreed in January to allow up to 49,000 such imports annually at a 6.1% tariff, opening the market to BYD, Chery, and Tesla.
The quota took effect in March, with 24,500 permits available until August 31 on a first-come first-served basis.
The government is weighing company-specific caps after August 31, and none of the permits had been used as of this week.
Tesla recently advertised a Model 3 in Canada for C$42,132 after delivery fees, a sharp cut from its earlier list price.
Ottawa wants broad access to the permits and plans to reserve half the quota for vehicles priced below C$35,000 within five years.
🔗 Source: Bloomberg
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Implications, context, and why it matters.
Tesla cuts Canadian prices after tariff changes on Chinese EVs and separate duties on US-made cars
- Canada now charges a 6.1% most-favored-nation tariff on Chinese-origin EVs that enter within a 49,000-vehicle yearly quota. That replaces the earlier effective 106.1% duty, which had nearly stopped those imports 1.
- Tesla faced another hit when Canada added 25% counter-tariffs on US-made vehicles in early 2025. That lifted the Model 3 Long Range All-Wheel Drive (AWD) to C$79,990 2.
- Tesla then moved supply for the new Model 3 Premium Rear-Wheel Drive (RWD) from Fremont, California, to its Shanghai factory 2.
- The car now starts at C$39,490, the lowest price yet for the sedan in Canada. It does not qualify for the C$5,000 Electric Vehicle Affordability Program (EVAP) rebate because it is built in China, which is not a free-trade partner 2.
Canada ties the EV quota to a wider trade deal with China that also covers farm exports and investment
- The EV rule sits inside a broader arrangement in which China is expected to ease some trade barriers and tariffs on Canadian rapeseed plus certain seafood products 1.
- Canadian officials also say the deal aims to bring more Chinese joint-venture investment into Canada with trusted partners, including projects linked to the EV supply chain 1.
- US tariffs keep these cars out of the American market. Tesla’s move could still push US automakers to build lower-priced EVs for markets where Chinese models are sold 3.
- Tesla already has a head start in Canada through its charging and service network. The quota could also let in rivals such as BYD, a Chinese EV maker that plans 20 Canadian dealerships within a year 2.
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