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Indian edtech firm upGrad to buy Unacademy for $218m

upGrad is set to buy Bengaluru-based edtech firm Unacademy in an all-stock deal valued at 20.6 billion rupees or US$218 million, with signing and a filing to the Competition Commission of India expected soon.

Unacademy is expected to have 9 billion rupees (US$94.8 million) to 9.5 billion rupees (US$100 million) in cash at closing.

The deal values the company more than 90% below its 2021 peak of US$3.4 billion.

upGrad is discussing a 3.8 billion rupees (US$39.5 million) internal round with Temasek and founder Ronnie Screwvala.

Temasek holds stakes in both companies according to Tracxn data.

The acquisition would rank among the biggest consolidation moves in the Indian edtech market as online learning companies adapt to slower demand after the pandemic boom.

🔗 Source: The Economic Times

🧠 Food for thought

Implications, context, and why it matters.

The deal comes after very different financial paths

  • upGrad entered the deal from a stronger position. It reached EBITDA positive in FY25, which means earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization, and posted a 150 million rupees (US$1.58 million) profit after a 2.9 billion rupees (US$30 million) loss a year earlier 1.
  • Unacademy came to the table after a long sale process. Earlier talks with Allen Career Institute, an Indian test-prep and coaching company, stalled, and a previous move with upGrad fell apart over valuation 2.
  • Before the proposed sale, Unacademy had been reshaping its business by moving company-run offline centers to franchise partners 3.
  • Even after its valuation fell from US$3.4 billion, Unacademy still adds more than US$100 million in cash reserves and Airlearn, an AI-led language learning product 4.

upGrad keeps widening its reach

  • The purchase adds to upGrad’s recent stock-swap buy of Internshala, a job-search platform 2.
  • It has also filed an expression of interest, an initial non-binding bid, for assets owned by insolvent rival Byju’s 2.
  • With Gaurav Munjal staying on as CEO, the combined business is expected to keep several brands and use Unacademy’s position in test prep 4.
  • Larger scale could raise pressure on mid-sized edtech firms and speed up more sales or exits as the sector moves toward profit 1.

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