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	<title>Tech in Asia &#187; Ivan Chang</title>
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		<title>On Choosing Startup Employment: Why I’m the Happiest I’ve Ever Been</title>
		<link>http://www.techinasia.com/choosing-startup-employment-im-happiest-ive/</link>
		<comments>http://www.techinasia.com/choosing-startup-employment-im-happiest-ive/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Mar 2013 13:01:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ivan Chang</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[around asia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[entrepreneur]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ivan Chang]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Start Now]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[startup]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[startup employment]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.techinasia.com/?p=112889</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Several recent life events have led me to write this article. Suddenly landing on the cusp of graduation from a local university, employment and work have become a real issue. It’s no longer something that can be put off. As my peers stress over interviews and landing that dream job in a big multinational, it...  <a href="http://www.techinasia.com/choosing-startup-employment-im-happiest-ive/" title="Read On Choosing Startup Employment: Why I’m the Happiest I’ve Ever Been" rel="nofollow">Read more &#187;</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src="http://www.techinasia.com/techinasia/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/Cat-315x236.jpeg" alt="Happy Kitten" title="Happy Kitten" width="315" height="236" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-112890" />
<p>Several recent life events have led me to write this article.  </p>
<p>Suddenly landing on the cusp of graduation from a local university, employment and work have become a real issue. It’s no longer something that can be put off.  </p>
<p>As my peers stress over interviews and landing that dream job in a big multinational, it hit upon me: why are we doing this? Is the era of ‘bigger is better’ not over? Are we not the generation that grew up with individuality? Why then, are we orientating ourselves towards massive organisations with stoic cultures?  </p>
<p>This is the hard truth – fewer than <a href="http://techcrunch.com/2013/02/15/east-coast-vs-west-coast/">13 percent of Harvard’s</a> graduates want to work in a startup. Needless to say, this figure would be even smaller in Asia.</p>
<p>Having once been part of that 87 percent and having worked at a number of multinationals, I can honestly tell you that it’s not for everyone. It certainly wasn’t for me.  </p>
<p>Change comes slow in an organisation with more than 10,000 people. Most of your job revolves around processes handed down from predecessors, and innovation is limited to that of the research department. All that talk about intrapreneurs – they’re unicorns; it’s just not happening. Of course, this isn’t reflective of all firms.  </p>
<p>Today, I still dream of being called a Googler, but I can assure you that the vast majority of corporate life will reflect my previous experience.  </p>
<p>With that, let me share with you the three greatest benefits of working in a startup. I reference <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u6XAPnuFjJc&amp;feature=player_embedded">Dan Pink’s thoughts here</a> in describing our startup experience.</p>
<h3 id="autonomy">1.  Autonomy</h3>
<p>I cannot stress how amazing freedom is. As <a href="http://www.startnow.sg/">Start Now</a> moved from just two co-founders to a team of seven brilliant individuals today, we still maintain the same culture of autonomy. There is no formal work time, no strict dress code, no need to fill MCs, and what not. In fact, one of my colleagues is remotely working in Tanzania, Africa, right now as she explores the vast African savannah.  </p>
<p>This is a very important benefit of working in a startup. It’s not about having more time to run personal errands, or the privilege of shopping on an empty Orchard Road, but more about tailoring working hours to our own predisposition.  </p>
<p>Our development team is the most efficient between midnight and 8am, while I wake up early without fail to clear my emails. Often, we are more productive on a Sunday afternoon than a Monday morning. Say goodbye to Monday blues for us!  </p>
<p>And as our team grows, you can be assured that this tent pole of our firm, and of startup life, is something we will fight to preserve. It might mean us not becoming a huge firm, but that doesn’t matter – we can each work when we want and where we want. We’re all kept happy and working at our optimum, which in turn makes for a much more productive company overall.  </p>
<h3 id="mastery-of-a-range-of-skills">2.  Mastery of a range of skills</h3>
<p>Working in a startup involves a whole different set of skills from most corporate jobs. In fact, I would go so far as to say that process-driven workflow is something that most of us hate. Think about it – did you ever enjoy copying lines when you were young?  </p>
<p>Truth be told, there is still a significant amount of process work involved in a startup job; websites need to be coded and proposals need to be written. However, the difference is that the process work doesn’t frame your job. Rather, it is the mastery of a range of skills; skills that you may already have and new skills that can be developed.  </p>
<p>We as humans have a desire to continually improve our skills. In a startup environment, we face existential crises daily. Some days it’s an outraged client you must manage, others you spend in long meetings, bouncing ideas off each other and bringing projects to life. Additionally, you are often thrown fully into managing these crises. All these experiences contribute to your skillset, and allow you to effectively master them.  </p>
<h3 id="purpose">3. Purpose</h3>
<p>Lastly, and perhaps the greatest motivator of all, purpose. I am so fortunate that my startup focuses on the social sector in Singapore and our day-to-day work involves real change and impact. But beyond my firm, every startup that lasts does so because of purpose. I could rattle off a list of them, but I’m sure you already have in mind a friend who runs a small but amazing firm because he or she is making a difference in someone else’s life.  </p>
<p>Without this purpose, there is no difference between working in a startup and a larger firm. Listed companies have the sole purpose of maximising shareholder returns and not everyone will feel aligned to this. More often than not, you end up being driven by salary. In the startup world, however, the purpose is ever present.  </p>
<p>You don’t have to be a founder to feel it. Just by being in a small, committed team, you will feel the sense of excitement and drive as you reach for this communality in solving life’s next problem.  </p>
<p>The startup life isn’t one for everyone. Without a doubt, you will be earning at least 20 percent less in a startup job compared to a traditional career. Factoring in risk and job instability, the cost-benefit analysis weights are even worse. Yet, even with all that, I dare say the overarching benefit of any one of the three factors is enough for you to choose the path less taken.</p>
<p>(<a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.diary.ru/~yaoiromance/?order=last_comment&amp;from=120" >Image credits</a>)</p>
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		<title>Revenue First: A Mantra for Startups</title>
		<link>http://www.techinasia.com/revenue-mantra-startups/</link>
		<comments>http://www.techinasia.com/revenue-mantra-startups/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Jan 2013 13:00:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ivan Chang</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Asia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Startups]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[entrepreneurship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ivan Chang]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[revenue]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[startups]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.techinasia.com/?p=106970</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ivan is the co-founder of Start Now, a startup helping organizations and businesses grow volunteering by providing volunteer management tools. Let me put it out there – raising seed funding is easy. If you are not too greedy or choosy, nearly every Singapore government agency has some scheme to seed your first idea. We have...  <a href="http://www.techinasia.com/revenue-mantra-startups/" title="Read Revenue First: A Mantra for Startups" rel="nofollow">Read more &#187;</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Ivan is the co-founder of <a href="http://startnow.sg/">Start Now</a>, a startup helping organizations and businesses grow volunteering by providing volunteer management tools.</em>  </p>
<img src="http://www.techinasia.com/techinasia/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/Revenue_red-315x315.png" alt="Revenue First!" title="Revenue First!" width="315" height="315" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-106983" />
<p>Let me put it out there – raising seed funding is easy. If you are not too greedy or choosy, nearly every Singapore government agency has some scheme to seed your first idea. We have <a href="http://www.idm.sg/support/ijam/guidelines/">MDA</a> for media-related startups, Spring Singapore for new, innovative ideas, and even <a href="http://app.mccy.gov.sg/Topics/YouthSocialEntrepreneurshipProgrammeforStart.aspx">MCCY</a> with funding for social enterprises that help the community.  </p>
<p>Frequent readers of startup related news sites such as <a href="http://sgentrepreneurs.com/latest/">SGE</a>, TechinAsia, and the myriad of other sources covering the startup scene in Southeast Asia, will note a bubble brewing in US$250,000 to $500,000 seed rounds. Prior and further to this, many (in Singapore and Malaysia especially) have already gotten a first round of funding from a government agency.  </p>
<p>So with all this cash being thrown around, why focus on revenue first? Shouldn’t it always be about market share and all the other fancy valuation terms Silicon Valley invented? I’ve heard many startup founders explain their business strategy as “mindshare” or “let’s worry about that later, we can raise funds anywhere.”  </p>
<p>I must beg to differ; vehemently even.  </p>
<p>Silicon Valley’s model of making many technology startup founders incredibly wealthy has become surprisingly entrenched. However, I don’t believe that same model applies in Southeast Asia, or even to Asia in general. Here’s why:  </p>
<h3 id="there-is-no-next-round">1. There is no “next round”</h3>
<p>Venture capitalists focused on funding firms in the three to five million dollar round are an extremely rare breed. A Singapore-based VC in that category once remarked to me that “for every 50 seed round funders, there is only one of me”.  </p>
<p>So what does this mean for us startups? Well, it means we cannot continue being deluded by Silicon Valley &#8211; which I might add, Bravo TV has <a href="http://www.bravotv.com/start-ups-silicon-valley">sunk to new depths</a> &#8211; and admit that the situation is actually quite dire.  </p>
<p>After blowing over $50,000 on your initial development and another half a million on what’s called market share acquisition, all that’s left is a company without any real tangible value.  </p>
<p>But perhaps you are nearly there and just a few more months away from reaching the tipping point. It doesn’t matter because without funding you are next to dead. And your company, worthless.  </p>
<h3 id="losing-equity-reduces-motivation">2. Losing Equity Reduces Motivation</h3>
<p>There is the oft-cited saying that all startup founders would have heard at least once, “Would you rather own a slice of a big pie, or own all of a tiny pie?”  </p>
<p>As much as you want to take that next investment to grow your fledgling startup, core values of your company will change the moment external funders come in. This is not to discredit the many great angels out there who genuinely want to contribute back to the scene – but ideas and your mission will change, at the very least to some extent.  </p>
<p>Suddenly, instead of creating and living the job (and life) you want, it becomes managing quarterly cycles and living by KPIs. A great number of Singapore startups are already intimately familiar with dreaded “funding milestones,” which become the dictator of your company’s strategy and growth.  </p>
<p>With all these distractions, founders and key employees become less motivated and the once promising startup gradually loses that opportunity-grabbing agility as it becomes yet another corporation.  </p>
<p>My favorite book that underpins my <a href="http://www.fastcompany.com/3000852/37signals-earns-millions-each-year-its-ceo%E2%80%99s-model-his-cleaning-lady">startup philosophy</a> is <em>Get Real</em> <a href="http://gettingreal.37signals.com/">by 37Signals</a>, the group that created products like Basecamp. I highly recommend it for all founders interested not in following a fund-chasing approach, but instead want to build a company and the perfect job for yourself.  </p>
<h3 id="this-is-not-silicon-valley">3. This is NOT Silicon Valley</h3>
<p>Many in the West are looking at Southeast Asia and Asia with much interest. It’s a growth region with a lot of potential. I don’t disagree with that.  </p>
<p>What the numbers don’t tell you is that Asia is <a href="http://www.techinasia.com/magical-silicon-valley-effect/">extremely diverse</a>. Made up of hundreds, if not thousands, of languages, cultures, and religions, Asia is not an easy market to acquire. This is especially so in Southeast Asia, where there is almost no shared language across countries. You cross over the causeway from Singapore and the predominant language becomes Bahasa Melayu. Take a ferry down south and it’s Bahasa Indonesia. To quote the phrase often seen on market T-shirts in mainland Southeast Asia – <em>Same same, but different!</em>  </p>
<p>To put this into a comparative context, if it takes $35 million to gain widespread adoption in the more homogenous and highly liquid US (though Americans might disagree with that description), $3 million is almost impossible to get your startup Asia-wide adoption.  </p>
<p>So with all this doom and gloom I’ve mentioned, how then do I see our startups surviving? I advocate a revenue-first approach. Every single product line introduced must come with some form of viable and executable monetization plan. Basically, give your investors more dollars for their dime, and throw away the notion of Silicon Valley get-rich-quick schemes.  </p>
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